DIY Craft Recipes – Indonesia is known as one of the largest coconut producers in the world. From coast to coast, coconut trees thrive in the country’s tropical climate. However, not all parts of the coconut are fully utilized. One portion often discarded as waste is the coconut shell Handicrafts , or “batok kelapa.” Yet, with creativity and skill, these discarded shells can be transformed into handcrafted art pieces of high aesthetic and economic value.
What Are Coconut Shell Handicrafts?
Coconut shell handicrafts are artworks made from the hard shell of the coconut. The material’s natural strength, luster, and flexibility make it ideal for crafting cups, bowls, lamps, jewelry, handbags, mini sculptures, and decorative ornaments.
These products are not only visually appealing but also durable and eco-friendly. With proper design and finishing, the humble coconut shell can be turned into a sustainable product that supports both art and the economy.
Who Creates and Develops Them
Across Indonesia, many local artisans have long specialized in coconut shell crafts. Some of the most recognized centers are found in Bali, Yogyakarta, and Lombok, regions known for their skilled craftsmen and cultural creativity.
For instance, in Gianyar, Bali, there is a community called “CocoCraft Bali,” founded in 2018 by local villagers. They collect discarded coconut shells from nearby households and coconut oil industries, then turn them into beautiful handmade products popular with both local and international customers.
Their works have reached export markets in countries like Japan, Australia, and the Netherlands—proving that nature’s waste can become a valuable and sustainable source of income.
How the Handicrafts Are Made
The crafting process requires patience, precision, and creativity. Each product goes through several stages:
- Selecting the Shells – Only mature, hard shells are chosen to prevent cracking during carving.
- Cleaning and Drying – The shells are cleaned of fibers and dirt, then sun-dried until fully hardened.
- Cutting and Shaping – Artisans cut the shells into the desired shape or pattern, depending on the design.
- Sanding and Carving – Using simple tools like knives and sandpaper, they smooth and engrave intricate details.
- Finishing and Polishing – The products are finished with varnish or coconut oil to give them a glossy, long-lasting shine.
Each piece is handcrafted, making every creation unique and filled with the artisan’s personal touch.
When and Where the Trend Grew
Coconut shell crafts have existed for decades, especially in rural coastal areas. However, the trend gained new attention around 2015, as people began embracing eco-friendly and sustainable living concepts.
Events such as Inacraft and Pekan Produk Nusantara (Indonesian Craft Exhibitions) have highlighted coconut shell products as examples of Indonesia’s natural and cultural craftsmanship with global export potential.
Why These Crafts Matter
Coconut shell handicrafts deserve greater recognition and support for several reasons:
- 🌿 Environmentally Friendly – Reduce organic waste and encourage recycling.
- 💰 Economic Opportunity – Provide additional income for rural communities.
- 🎨 Cultural Heritage – Preserve traditional craftsmanship passed down through generations.
- ♻️ Sustainable Living – Promote eco-conscious consumer behavior.
As global awareness about sustainability continues to rise, these crafts represent a real-world solution to environmental and economic challenges.
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Future Potential
The market potential for coconut shell handicrafts is promising—both domestically and internationally. Demand for natural, handcrafted, and eco-friendly products is growing rapidly.
With government support through creative economy and green business programs, local artisans can expand production while maintaining environmental responsibility.
Modern innovations are also emerging, such as coconut shell lamps, natural acoustic speakers, and organic cosmetic containers, proving that this traditional craft can adapt to today’s lifestyle trends.
Coconut shell handicrafts are not just creative works—they are a symbol of environmental care, cultural preservation, and economic empowerment. From what was once considered waste, skilled hands have shaped beautiful, valuable, and sustainable art.
With continued innovation and support, these crafts could become a new icon of Indonesia’s eco-friendly creative industry, while improving the livelihoods of artisans across the archipelago.

